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capital city of Queensland, Australia
Brisbane ((listen)) is the capital and the most populous city in the Australian state of Queensland and the third most populous city in Australia. Brisbane metropolitan area has a population of over 2.5 million, and Southeast Queensland conurbation centered on Brisbane, covering a population of more than 3.6 million. Brisbane central business district is on the historical European settlement and is located in a peninsula Brisbane River, approximately 15 kilometers (9 miles) from its mouth at Moreton Bay, an inlet of the coral sea. Metropolitan area extending in all directions along the undulating river easily Brisbane River Valley between Moreton Bay and Taylor and D_Aguilar mountain ranges. It sprawls over several of Australia's most populous local government areas (LGAs) -Most central city of Brisbane, which is by far the most populous LGA in the nation. The demonym Brisbane is "Brisbanite", while common nickname is "Brissy", "River City" and "Bris Vegas" .One of the oldest cities in Australia, Brisbane was built on the old homelands in Aboriginal Turrbal and Jagera nations. Named after the Brisbane River on which it is located, which in turn takes its name from Sir Thomas Brisbane, the Governor of New South Wales at the time of its foundation area was chosen as a site for secondary criminals from Sydney Colony. The Moreton Bay penal settlement was established in 1824 in Redcliffe, 28 kilometers (17 mi) north of the central business district, but was soon abandoned and moved to North Quay in 1825, opening for free settlement in 1842. Brisbane was chosen as the capital when Queensland was proclaimed a separate colony New South Wales 1859 during World war II, Brisbane played a central role in the Allied campaign and served as the headquarters of the Southwest Pacific for the United States Army General Douglas MacArthur.A diverse city with 32.2% of the metropolitan population is foreign-born, is Brisbane is classified as a global city, and ranks high in the ratings of liveable cities. Brisbane is known for its distinctive Queen architecture that forms a large part of the city's architectural heritage. The city is famous for its food brunches, outdoor dining and rooftop bar scene. Brisbane was also the origin of the Anzac Day tradition through the works of Canon David John Garland. A hub, Brisbane is served by a large suburban rail network, popular bus and ferry networks and Australia third busiest airport and the port. Brisbane is a popular tourist destination, which serves as a gateway to the state of Queensland, in particular to the Gold Coast and the Sunshine Coast, which is home to many popular surf beaches, located just south and north of Brisbane, respectively. Important landmarks and attractions include the South Bank Parklands, Queensland Cultural Center (including the Queensland Museum, Queensland Art Gallery, Gallery of Modern Art, Queensland Performing Arts Center and State Library of Queensland), city hall, Story Bridge, Howard Smith quays, ANZAC Square, St. John's Cathedral, Fortitude Valley (including James Street and Chinatown), West End, woolstores the Teneriffe precinct, Brisbane River and its Walk network, City Botanic Gardens, Roma Street Parkland, New Farm Park (including the Brisbane Powerhouse), Kangaroo Point Cliffs and park Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary, Mount Coot-tha Reserve (including Mount Coot-tha Lookout and Mount Coot-tha Botanic Gardens), D'Aguilar Range National Park and, as Moreton Bay (including Moreton, North Stradbroke and Bribie islands and coastal suburbs as Shorncliffe, Wynnum and the Redcliffe Peninsula). .... Learn more at Wikipedia
Brisbane has an extensive transportation network in the city, as well as links to regional centers, interstate and to overseas destinations. Like all Australian cities, is the most popular means of transport private car. Public transport provided by train, bus, and ferry and coordinated by Translink, providing a uniform ticket and electronic payment system (known as 'go card') for South East Queensland. The region is divided into seven zones price radiating outwardly from Brisbane central business district (CBD), with Brisbane congested area covered by the zones 1-3. Bus services operated by public and private players, while trains and ferries operated by government agencies. The CBD is the central hub for all public transport services with services focusing on Roma Street, Central and Fortitude Valley railway stations; King George Square, Queen Street and Roma Street busway stations; and North Quay, Riverside and QUT Gardens Point ferry piers.
| Name | Brisbane |
|---|---|
| Long Name | Brisbane, QLD, Australia |
| Region | Queensland |
| Country | Australia |
| Map | Open Map |
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